A wonderful group to the boy Bugler of
Merrill's Cavalry
and participant in the 1938 75th Gettysburg Reunion.
1938:
Gettysburg Reunion
The
seventy-fifth anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg was marked by the second
and last joint reunion of the Grand Army of the Republic and the United
Confederate Veterans, held June 29 to July 6, 1938, at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
25 years hence, at the 1913, 50th Anniversary the Governor of PA had proclaimed
that the veterans would assemble again on the 75th Anniversary and few thought
it possible. The event was sponsored by both the State of Pennsylvania and
the United States Government. In it's opening days the veterans arrived
and were set up in in tent cities assisted by the US Army, the Boy Scouts, and
each Veteran's specially designated Attendee.
On
July 1, the veterans visited the battle field and heard speeches by Governor Earle of Pennsylvania and
U.S. Secretary of War
Woodring. July 2 featured by a parade of the veterans of all wars since 1865, accompanied by
bands with the drum and bugle corps. On July 3 the veterans and a a crowd
of approximately 150,000 listened to a speech by President
Roosevelt at the dedication of the Peace memorial unveiled by a Union and a
Confederate veteran who lite the "eternal flame" on its
fifty-one foot shaft. That evening the U.S. Army Air Corps put on a fly
over demonstration that must have been in sharp contrast to the memories of the
assembled veterans. The celebrations came to a head on July 4 with an
massive display by the U.S.
Army.
Among the veterans in attendance was William
Caton, formerly bugler of the 2nd Missouri Cavalry known as Merrill's
Horse. This fine GAR / 75th Anniversary of Gettysburg
group was originally obtained by another collector from his Granddaughter. She related
that when Col. Merrill's 2nd Missouri Cavalry went by his farm on a recruiting trip,
he followed them. He was sent home several times, but he came back each time.
When they were about 7 days from his home, they were afraid to send him home by
himself. He wanted to enlist. Merrill told him if he could learn to play the
bugle, in 1 day, that he'd let him enlist as there bugler. He learned to play
taps in one day & was signed on. He stayed with them thru the war. They also
said that he was so small, that he could not saddle his own horse.
The group includes the two 1938 Gettysburg Reunion Medals issued by U. S.: 1) Named medal, for Veteran, to Wm. B. Caton, w/ box of issue; 2) Named medal, for Attendant, to Louis Merril Caton, w/ box of issue; (the Attendant was his son who he had named after Col. Merril.) 3) a well worn GAR medal/drop, engraved "W. S. Caton, Co. E, Merril's Horse"; 3 CDVs of Caton, 2 in uniform(1 full body with bugle & cav. sword, other is waist up w/ a corps badge) & 1 in civilian clothes (dated 1865), each is i.d.ed on back; 4) 1937 news paper photo of Caton at Gettysburg reunion; 5) 1880 photo taken in 7 Up Club of Caton playing cards with 4 others; 6) xerox copy of family history & how he enlisted in Union Army at age 13; 7) copy of poem written for his birthday in 1937; 8) 1937 family photo & 9) his obits....he enlisted at age 13 as a bugler, was so small that he could not saddle his own horse...sword is almost as tall as he is.
Caton's VETERAN medal, named an in it's
original box,
Caton's son's ATTENDEE medal, named and in it's original box,
Original newpaper articles, CdV's, and family history.

Accompanying the group are these three original CdV images
inscribed in Caton's own hand.







The naming on Caton's Federal 75th Reunion medal and his
son's Attendee medal
This photo is on display at Gettysburg Visitors Center
and depicts Caton arriving at the 75th Reunion.

Civil War artist Don Trioni's rendition of a 2nd Merrill's Cavalry trooper


WHEN
THE BOYS IN BLUE ARE GONE
By:
John Hendricks Union
Civil War Veteran
When the comrades have departed,
When the veterans are no more,
When the bugle call is sounded
On that everlasting shore.
When life's weary march is ended,
When campfires slumber long;
Who will tell the world the story,
When the boys in Blue are gone?
Who will
tell about their marching,
From Atlanta to the Sea?
Who will halt, and wait, and listen,
When they hear the reveille?
Who will join to swell the chorus,
Of some old, Grand Army song?
Who will tell the world the story,
When the boys in Blue are gone?
Sons and daughters of this
nation,
You must tell of triumphs won;
When on earth our work is ended,
And the Veteran claims his own.
You must all cherish Old Glory,
And its teachings pass along.
You must tell the world the story,
When the boys in Blue are gone.
To that flag, our country's
emblem,
You must pledge allegiance, too.
To that flag, our nation's emblem,
May your hearts be ever true.
That the nation be protected,
'Gainst injustice, and all wrong;
You must tell the world the story,
When the boys in Blue are gone.
You must keep your
country's honor,
From each stripe withhold all stain;
You must take the Veteran's places,
And repeat the roll of fame.
You must keep your country's honor,
And your flag above all wrong,
Then we'll trust you with the story,
When the boys in Blue are gone.